Willem Kuyken

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Willem Kuyken is a British/Dutch scientist, teacher and author. He is the Ritblat Professor of Mindfulness and Psychological Science at the University of Oxford, United Kingdom, and Director of the University of Oxford Mindfulness Centre.[1]

Early life and education[edit]

Kuyken was born in Neath, Wales on the 6th May 1968, the youngest of three children, to Dutch parents. His father was raised in Indonesia where, during World War II, he was interned in a Japanese concentration camp. Kuyken's uncle and namesake died in the camp aged four. His mother was raised in Venlo in the South of Holland, where she lived under Nazi occupation. He spent his childhood until age 9 in Nigeria where his father was working as an engineer.

Kuyken was educated at Winchester College, University College London (BSc Psychology, 1989) and the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London (PhD, 1992), before training as a clinical psychologist at the Salomons Clinical Psychology Training Centre (Doctorate in Clinical Psychology, 1997).

Career and contributions[edit]

Kuyken is widely recognized for his research on preventing depression, promoting mental health, and flourishing across the lifespan. He has published more than 150 journal articles and was named by Web of Science as in the top 1% of the most cited scientists in his field in the world in 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023.[2]

Before taking up his post in Oxford in 2014 he was Professor of Clinical Psychology at the University of Exeter. He headed the research group (2001–2010), co-founded (with Ed Watkins and Eugene Mullan) the Wellcome Mood Disorders Centre (2004) and (with Alison Evans) the Masters in Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapies (2008) and Mindfulness Network. (2012). He also directed the clinical psychology training programme (2001–2004).

He worked in two Postdoctoral Fellowships: a research fellowship at the World Health Organization project managing the development of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment (WHOQOL; 1992–1994) [3] and a clinical research fellowship at the University of Pennsylvania/Beck Institute working with Aaron T. Beck (1998–1999).[citation needed]

He was the recipient of the British Psychological Society May Davidson award in 2006.[4] He was a faculty member of the 2014 Mind and Life Summer Research Science Institute and a grandfathered Diplomate and Fellow of the Academy of Cognitive Therapy.

At the University of Oxford Kuyken co-led (with Mark Williams, Sarah-Jayne Blakemore and Tim Dalgleish) a programme of research on mindfulness in education – the MYRIAD project (2014–2022),[5] and is Principal Investigator of the University of Oxford Mindfulness Research Centre.[6]

Kuyken authored Mindfulness for Life, a practical guide to making mindfulness part of everyday life, described by Christina Feldman as "not just about inner change; it is about how we live our lives. Dr. Kuyken provides tools for making a critical shift from judgment, blame, and aversion to curiosity and kindness. His skillful guidance allows us to make—and commit to—small shifts that can help us become the flourishing, engaged, and responsive people we long to be.” [7].

Kuyken has co-authored three further books. (1) With Christina Feldman, Mindfulness - Ancient Wisdom Meetings Modern Psychology, described by Jon Kabat-Zinn as "A tour de force. This book elaborates in exquisite detail--yet with utter accessibility and clarity--what mindfulness is and where it comes from, as well as its profound ethical foundation, clinical applications, growing evidence base, and potential for healing. The depth of the case studies alone exemplifies the elemental wisdom inherent to the practice of mindfulness, and how it can be applied in trying and challenging life situations to beneficial effect.."[8] in 2009 he published with Christine Padesky and Rob Dudley, Collaborative Case Conceptualisation, described by Aaron T Beck as setting "a gold standard for how to develop individualized case conceptualizations with our clients."[9] With John Orley he published an edited book Quality of Life Assessment: International Perspectives. Kuyken's work includes over 150 peer-reviewed publications,[10] including publications in Lancet,[11] the British Medical Journal,[12] and JAMA Psychiatry.[13] This has included extensive public engagement work, including being featured on CBS, Maccleans, New Statesman, Le Monde, der Zeit, The Telegraph,[14] The Guardian,[15] and the BBC [16] and in documentaries such as My Year of Living Mindfully [17] and Trust Me I'm a Doctor.[18]

Personal life[edit]

Kuyken has two daughters, Zoe Kuyken, a barrister [19] and Ava Kuyken a professional footballer. He was married for 30 years to Halley Cohen, a writer and communications specialist.[20][citation needed]

Kuyken lives in West London. He has practised mindfulness meditation since his early twenties, studying with teachers such as Christina Feldman and Jon Kabat-Zinn. He has spoken openly about his own experiences of recurrent depression and the ways in which mindfulness and antidepressants have been key to his mental health.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Future of Mindfulness research at Oxford secured with new professorship". www.development.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  2. ^ "Highly Cited Researchers". Clarivate. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
  3. ^ "WHOQOL - Measuring Quality of Life| The World Health Organization". www.who.int. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Awards". BPS. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  5. ^ "The MYRIAD Project". myriadproject.org. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  6. ^ "University of Oxford Mindfulness Research Centre". www.psych.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  7. ^ "Guilford Press". Guilford Press. 22 May 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. ^ "Mindfulness: Ancient Wisdom Meets Modern Psychology". Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  9. ^ "Collaborative Case Conceptualization: Working Effectively with Clients in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy". Routledge & CRC Press. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  10. ^ "ORCID". orcid.org. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  11. ^ Kuyken, Willem; Hayes, Rachel; Barrett, Barbara; Byng, Richard; Dalgleish, Tim; Kessler, David; Lewis, Glyn; Watkins, Edward; Brejcha, Claire; Cardy, Jessica; Causley, Aaron; Cowderoy, Suzanne; Evans, Alison; Gradinger, Felix; Kaur, Surinder (July 2015). "Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy compared with maintenance antidepressant treatment in the prevention of depressive relapse or recurrence (PREVENT): a randomised controlled trial" (PDF). The Lancet. 386 (9988): 63–73. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)62222-4. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 25907157.
  12. ^ Kuyken, W.; Crane, R.; Dalgleish, T. (9 November 2012). "Does mindfulness based cognitive therapy prevent relapse of depression?". BMJ. 345 (nov09 2): e7194. doi:10.1136/bmj.e7194. hdl:10871/9642. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 23144206. S2CID 35708848.
  13. ^ Kuyken, Willem; Warren, Fiona C.; Taylor, Rod S.; Whalley, Ben; Crane, Catherine; Bondolfi, Guido; Hayes, Rachel; Huijbers, Marloes; Ma, Helen; Schweizer, Susanne; Segal, Zindel; Speckens, Anne; Teasdale, John D.; Van Heeringen, Kees; Williams, Mark (1 June 2016). "Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Prevention of Depressive Relapse: An Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis From Randomized Trials". JAMA Psychiatry. 73 (6): 565–574. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.0076. ISSN 2168-622X. PMC 6640038. PMID 27119968.
  14. ^ Knapton, Sarah (27 April 2016). "Mindfulness can control depression as well as drugs, study shows". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  15. ^ Freeman, Daniel; Freeman, Jason (20 April 2015). "New study shows mindfulness therapy can be as effective as antidepressants". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  16. ^ "Could mindfulness really work for me?". BBC Teach. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  17. ^ "My Year Of Living Mindfully". My Year Of Living Mindfully. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  18. ^ "BBC Two - Trust Me, I'm a Doctor, Series 5, Episode 3, What is the evidence behind the latest craze for mindfulness meditation?". BBC. 22 September 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  19. ^ "Zoe Kuyken | Walnut House". 1 January 2018. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  20. ^ Cohen, Halley. "Halley Cohen". LinkedIn. Retrieved 7 February 2024.